Leadership & Management

Performance Review

A manager’s guide to reviewing performance with fairness, clarity and evidence.

Performance review should not be a year-end surprise. It should be the summary of what managers have observed, discussed and recorded throughout the year.
Core Idea

Review performance with evidence, not impression.

A fair review helps good performance be recognised, gaps be discussed clearly, and improvement expectations be aligned. It should protect both the employee and the company standard.

Purpose

What performance review is for

Performance review is not only a scoring exercise. It is a management conversation that helps employees understand how they are doing and what they need to improve next.

Purpose 1

Recognise contribution

Make meaningful contribution visible and appreciated.

Purpose 2

Clarify gaps

Discuss what is not meeting expectation clearly and respectfully.

Purpose 3

Align expectations

Make sure the employee understands what good performance looks like.

Purpose 4

Support development

Help people know what to strengthen and where to focus next.

Purpose 5

Protect fairness

Reduce bias, favouritism and unclear judgement.

What To Avoid

Common review mistakes managers should avoid

These habits may feel easier in the moment, but they weaken standards and make future performance conversations harder.

Risk 1

Being too nice

Giving high ratings to avoid discomfort, even when evidence does not support it.

Risk 2

Rating by impression

Using general feelings instead of specific examples and work evidence.

Risk 3

Overweighting recent events

Letting one recent event dominate the full review period.

Risk 4

Avoiding difficult feedback

Softening problems until the employee does not understand the real gap.

Risk 5

Score without evidence

Using ratings that cannot be explained clearly when questioned.

Evidence-Based Review

Two core review areas: KPI and RISE

ASEC performance review should balance two areas: the result delivered and the behaviour shown. Managers should not rely on only one side when reviewing performance.

KPI: Result & Responsibility

KPI focuses on the measurable or observable work outcome. It helps us understand whether the employee delivered the expected result, responsibility, target or output.

RISE: Behaviour & Attitude

RISE focuses on the attitude, behaviour and working standard shown by the employee. It helps us understand whether the employee works in a way that supports respect, integrity, synergy and excellence.

Balance

Good performance needs both result and behaviour

A strong result does not automatically mean strong overall performance if the behaviour damages trust, teamwork or standards. At the same time, good attitude alone cannot replace weak delivery. A fair review looks at both KPI and RISE together.

High KPI, strong RISE

This is strong overall performance: the employee delivers results while protecting trust, teamwork and standards.

High KPI, weak RISE

The employee may deliver results, but the behaviour may create hidden cost, team friction, customer risk or repeated management issues.

Weak KPI, strong RISE

The employee may show good attitude and teamwork, but still needs improvement in result, skill, execution or ownership of expected work.

Weak KPI, weak RISE

This is a clear performance concern because both delivery and working behaviour need attention.

Supporting Evidence

What evidence can support the review?

Supporting evidence helps managers explain KPI and RISE fairly. It is not a third scoring area, but examples managers may use to support the discussion.

Work quality

Can support KPI discussion when the output was accurate, reliable, complete or below the expected standard.

Ownership

Can support KPI or RISE discussion depending on whether the issue is delivery, responsibility or working attitude.

Improvement

Can support KPI and RISE discussion when the employee learns, improves, responds to feedback or repeats the same mistakes.

Team impact

Can support RISE discussion when the employee helps or affects teamwork, handover, communication or cross-department coordination.

Customer impact

Can support KPI or RISE discussion when the employee’s work affects customer experience, trust or service quality.

Repeated patterns

Can support the review when a behaviour or performance issue happens repeatedly, whether positive or negative.

The manager’s role before review

A good review starts long before the review meeting. Managers should observe, discuss and record meaningful performance evidence throughout the year.

ObserveNotice meaningful behaviour and work patterns.
RecordKeep useful examples, not vague impressions.
FeedbackDiscuss important matters early.
AlignClarify what is expected and what needs to improve.
ReviewUse evidence to discuss performance fairly.
Performance Notes

Good review depends on good notes

Managers do not need to record everything. They should record meaningful examples that help explain performance fairly.

Record when behaviour is meaningful

Record examples that clearly exceed expectations, clearly fall below expectations, repeat over time, or affect customers, teamwork, quality, results or trust.

Do not wait until year end

If an issue matters, discuss it early. Performance review should not be the first time an employee hears about an important gap.

Detailed KPI setting, scoring, PIP procedure and HR system steps should refer to the relevant HR guide or policy. This page focuses on the manager’s review responsibility.
Review Conversation

How a fair review conversation should feel

The conversation should be honest and clear, but not careless or personal. A manager should help the employee understand the evidence, the standard and the next step.

Specific

Use real examples instead of vague labels like “good attitude” or “not responsible”.

Balanced

Recognise strengths while also discussing the real gaps that need attention.

Forward-looking

End with clear improvement focus, not only a score or judgement.

Final Takeaway

Performance review is not about being harsh or being nice. It is about being fair, clear and evidence-based. When managers review KPI and RISE properly, good contribution is recognised, gaps are addressed and ASEC’s standards are protected.